World Book and Copyright Day

Tomorrow is World Book and Copyright Day. Celebrated annually on April 23rd, the day celebrates the joy of books and reading. It serves as a bridge between the past and the future, connecting generations and cultures. On this day, people across the globe come together to appreciate the role of books in shaping our lives and understanding the world around us.

World Book and Copyright Day was first established by UNESCO in 1995 to be celebrated on April 23rd each year. The date was chosen to honour the passing of prominent authors such as William Shakespeare, Miguel de Cervantes, and Inca Garcilaso de la Vega. This day highlights the importance of books as a source of knowledge, creativity, and cultural enrichment, as well as to promote the publishing industry and protect intellectual property through copyright. It is seen as a link between the past and the future, a bridge between generations and across cultures. While UNESCO coordinates the global celebration, some countries observe World Book Day on different dates, such as the UK and Ireland, which celebrate it on March 2nd.

In the 2024 edition, amidst global challenges and technological advancements, the celebration takes on a renewed significance, emphasising the resilience of literature, the promotion of reading, and the preservation of cultural diversity.

The theme for World Book and Copyright Day 2024 is “Read Your Way.”. This theme emphasises the importance of choice and enjoyment in fostering a love of reading. It encourages both children and adults to find ways to engage with books that resonate with them, regardless of format or genre.

Last year marked the start of the International Decade of Indigenous Languages (2022-2032), where UNESCO prioritises the upholding and promoting linguistic diversity and multilingualism. For the 2024 edition, UNESCO will spotlight indigenous languages. Of the nearly 7,000 existing languages, many are spoken by indigenous peoples who represent the world’s cultural diversity. Recognising oral traditions and various forms of literature, UNESCO aims to celebrate and preserve these languages through books. Literary sessions amplify the Sustainable Development Goals. SDG 5, or gender equality, happens when literature amplifies the voices of countless women, and SDG 10, or reduced inequality, can be fought when books serve as tools to fight against inequalities.

The 2024 edition places a special emphasis on the role of digital innovation in democratizing access to literature. With the proliferation of e-books, audiobooks, and online libraries, readers can now engage with literary content in more accessible and interactive ways. This year’s celebration highlights the opportunities presented by digital platforms to reach broader audiences and promote literacy worldwide. Amidst the digital age, protecting copyright remains crucial for sustaining creativity and ensuring fair compensation for authors and creators. World Book and Copyright Day 2024 reaffirms the importance of copyright laws in safeguarding intellectual property rights and fostering a conducive environment for literary production. It encourages dialogue on copyright issues, piracy prevention, and the equitable distribution of royalties in the digital era. Recognizing the enduring value of reading in fostering imagination, critical thinking, and lifelong learning, World Book and Copyright Day 2024 advocates for initiatives that promote reading culture at all levels of society. From literacy programs in schools to community libraries and book clubs, efforts are underway to cultivate a passion for reading and empower individuals with the skills necessary to navigate the complexities of the modern world.

UNESCO, along with international organizations representing publishers, booksellers, and libraries, selects a World Book Capital each year. The chosen city which holds the title for a year, hosts initiatives and events to promote books, literary culture and reading throughout the year. Strasbourg, in France, has been designated as the World Book Capital for 2024. Strasbourg impressed UNESCO and the World Book Capital Advisory Committee with its strong focus on books to address social tensions and climate change. The city’s program “Reading for the Planet” emphasises books’ role in encouraging discussions about environmental concerns and scientific knowledge, particularly among young people. Strasbourg’s literary heritage and its diverse artistic activities, spanning music, theatre, and illustration, were also commendable. As the twenty-fourth city to bear this title since 2001, Strasbourg follows a distinguished lineage of previous World Book Capitals, including Madrid, Alexandria, Buenos Aires, Kuala Lumpur, and Accra.

Many countries and organisations around the world will organise events and activities to promote reading, publishing, and the protection of intellectual property through copyright. These may include book fairs, author talks, reading challenges, and book donation drives. In Spain, the traditional celebration of Diada de Sant Jordi or Saint Jordi’s Day on April 23rd will coincide with World Book and Copyright Day. This involves the gifting of books and roses. The National Literacy Trust in the UK will provide a range of teaching resources, booklists, and activity ideas to help schools and communities celebrate a love of books and reading. World Book Day is working with 20 libraries in high-deprivation areas to create a legacy around reading, including events to inspire local families.

As we commemorate World Book and Copyright Day 2024, let us reaffirm our commitment to literature as a catalyst for positive change. By embracing diversity, promoting equity, and safeguarding intellectual property rights, we can harness the full potential of literature to build a more inclusive and enlightened society. Through reading, writing, and sharing stories, we contribute to a global culture of creativity, empathy, and mutual understanding.

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